Types of Hazardous Materials in Construction Sites in New York that May Cause Accidents and Illness to Workers
Construction sites in New York contain a variety of hazardous materials that can cause severe injuries or illnesses to workers. If not handled properly, these materials pose significant health and safety risks, and exposure can lead to both short-term accidents and long-term medical conditions.
Asbestos
- What it is: Asbestos is a group of naturally occurring minerals that were once widely used in construction for insulation and fireproofing.
- Hazards: When asbestos fibers are disturbed, they become airborne, and workers can inhale them. Prolonged exposure to asbestos can cause mesothelioma, lung cancer, and asbestosis, all of which are life-threatening illnesses.
- Regulations: The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) and the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) enforce strict regulations on asbestos handling, requiring that construction sites take precautions to minimize exposure.
Lead
- What it is: Lead is a toxic metal often found in old paints, pipes, and plumbing materials, especially in buildings constructed before 1978.
- Hazards: Lead poisoning can occur when workers inhale lead dust or fumes. Prolonged exposure can cause neurological damage, kidney damage, and high blood pressure.
- Regulations: New York mandates that lead-safe work practices be followed under the Lead Poisoning Prevention Program. The EPA also requires certifications for workers dealing with lead removal.